3d printer business personal experience

Printing on a 3D printer is an interesting know-how that, if used correctly, can bring in a solid income. A novice entrepreneur will have to invest a little, and with a quick promotion trading platform revenue will “flow like a river” and there will be no end to buyers. Below is a 3D printing business plan with little investment. The example is suitable for both a small city and a large administrative center.

legal note

Form of legal entity: IP.

The main activity: the manufacture of products from polymer plastic and silicone on a 3D printer.

Target users: people of any gender from 15 to 65 years old.

Location: small room in the city center. It is acceptable to place 3D printing directly at home, if it does not embarrass other family members.

The company provides the following types of 3D printing services:

Printing covers for mobile phones according to standard and individual designs of the customer - the price is from 600 rubles.
Printing personalized gifts - price from 1300 rubles.
Silicone mold printing (for ice, chocolate, soap handmade) according to individual projects of the customer - the price is from 550 rubles.
Printing of interior and decor items from polymer plastic according to individual and standard design - price from 1,200 rubles.
Printing figures of heroes of various online games - price from 350 rubles.
Production of visual teaching materials- price from 800 rubles.

The cost depends on the size and complexity of the design of the product, as well as the quality of the material. The most inexpensive option for 3D printing using polymer plastic. The main sale will be carried out through the online store. There are various examples on the site. finished products, customers will be able to leave feedback and suggestions. You can place an order directly through the site and receive your product either at the office or with home delivery in the city. The price of delivery in the city is 150 rubles.

Opening hours - Monday to Friday: from 10:00 to 19:00, Saturday and Sunday from 11:00 to 16:00.

Form of taxation: USN 15%.

We draw up documentation

To register a 3D printing business, it is enough to register an individual entrepreneur. For this, the following documents are collected:

Application for registration. The document indicates one main activity and two additional ones. The appropriate OKVED code is selected: 18.13 "Manufacturing of printing plates". As additional species you can specify any, close in activity.
Copy of passport and TIN. Certified by a notary. Price - from 500 rubles.
Receipt of payment of the state fee in the bank.

The application will be considered within three days, then the entrepreneur will be issued a certificate of state registration. It is recommended to immediately switch to a simplified taxation system. If you do not do this, you will automatically be placed on the OSNO.

In total, it will take from 1,500 rubles for registration and execution of IP documents.

The material and technical side of the issue

Accommodation

3D printing will be located in the central part of the city, in the checkpoint mall. There are public transport stops nearby, and customers can easily find the office. Required for printing small area size 10 sq. m.

The area is zoned:

Print zone.
Area for creating a graphic project on a computer.

The 3D printer can be positioned so that the printing process can be seen by people passing by. This will attract additional customers and interest people. There are also several finished works on display.

material support

To organize the work you will need the following equipment:

3D printer Picaso 3D Designer (1 pc.) - 117,000 rubles.

Reels of consumables (10 pieces of various colors) - 6,000 rubles.

Computer (1 pc.) - 45,000 rubles.

Software (1 pc.) - 15,000 rubles.

Scanner for 3D (1 pc.) - 150,000 rubles.

Computer chair (1 pc.) - 25,000 rubles.

Computer table (1 pc.) - 12,000 rubles.

Trade stand - 22,000 rubles.

Glass showcase (2 pcs.) - 45,000 rubles.

In total, on average, to launch and organize work, you will need to purchase equipment in the amount of 437,000 rubles.

The main sales will be carried out through the site. For its organization and promotion, you will need about 150,000 rubles. In the future, its support and promotion will require 15,000 rubles per month.

In total, the organization of an Internet platform and the launch of a small 3D printing office will need to spend the amount of 602,000 rubles.

Recruitment

Since it is planned to work seven days a week, shift staff is hired. The director will manage the work. The main activity is carried out by a programmer-designer and a master in 3D printing. They will work in shifts, according to the schedule 2/2.

The responsibilities of the designer include working with clients, compiling individual projects, window dressing.

The print master is responsible for the quality of the equipment, monitors the availability of consumables.

The director is in control. Additionally, an incoming accountant is hired with a salary of 5,000 rubles. His responsibilities include bookkeeping, tax reporting, settlement with employees. The accountant comes every three days from 17:00 to 19:00.

Salary expenses for employees are shown in the table:

In total, employees will need an amount for salaries per month: 160,000 rubles. In addition to salaries for employees, contributions are made to various funds (pension and insurance) in the amount of 76,000 rubles. In total, together with deductions per month, the cost of maintaining the staff is 236,000 rubles.

With all employees is labor contract. The accountant is included in the state part-time. At the end of the year, each employee can count on a bonus, the amount of which is chosen by the 3D printing owner.

Main stages of project implementation

You can launch a 3D printing business plan with calculations in two months. The difficulty will cause a selection of high-quality equipment. You can save money and buy a used printer and scanner, but the quality of the manufactured products will depend on their condition.

Since seasonality does not affect profitability, and revenue depends only on the promotion of the company, the implementation is planned for any months of the year. We propose to open 3D printing in early March, as you can get good revenue in the run-up to the 8th.

Each stage is marked in more detail on specific dates. This will allow you to better control the organization process and make the opening on time.

Investments and income

Starting injections

In order for a 3D printing business to start generating income, the following investments will be needed:

We plan income

On average, the purchase of plastic costs 7 rubles / kg. Sale of finished products, on average, will cost 7,000 rubles / kg. It is planned to sell finished products in the amount of 570,000 rubles per month. To find out how much the net profit will be, we do the calculations:

570,000 - 356,000 \u003d 214,000 rubles.

In total, the average profit per year will be 2,568,000 rubles. Of this amount, it is planned to spend part of the funds on opening a second point and purchasing new equipment.

The profitability of the project, on average, will be 24%.

Payback - 1.5 years (if there are regular customers).

Eventually

3D printing is used in various areas ah activities: in medicine for the manufacture of prostheses, for the production of souvenirs and decorative products in cooking. The most inexpensive option for beginners is to open 3D printing for making gifts and forms for needlework. To implement the project, it will not take much time, and money - no more than 1,180,500 rubles. The figures are adjusted for each specific region. But thanks to the innovation, 3D printing technology will allow you to quickly unwind and get a good income.

Hello! In this article, we will talk about making money with a 3D printer.

With the development of technology, new gadgets appear every time that are incomprehensible to ordinary users. Despite their uniqueness and commercial interest, 3D printers are no exception. They are still not actively used for industrial earnings, not to mention home. In this article, we will try to figure out how you can make money on a 3D printer at home and what is required for this.

General information on 3D printers

3D printer - a peripheral device that allows you to print three-dimensional models from various materials.

Unlike conventional printers, 3D printers create three-dimensional images using computer models. They print the object layer by layer. 3D printer use:

For rapid prototyping of finished models. For engineering, this is a way to save time and make changes to the object at the stage of its development.
For the production of finished parts from materials that are supported by 3D printers.
For making molds for casting.
For small-scale home production of almost any thing.
For the creation of prostheses and implants.
To create weapon components.
And even for the construction of buildings.

In China, the government conducted an experiment to create houses with a 3D printer. The business turned out to be quite successful, but the durability and strength of the houses made with this device remains to be tested.

The main material for a 3D printer is plastic. For small-scale production, this is the best option, as it allows you to get a quality item for cheap money. A kilogram of ordinary plastic powder for a 3D printer costs about 500 rubles.

For more important production, expensive materials are used. These are imitators of wood, stone and industrial mixtures. They are several times more expensive, but they are not interesting because of the high cost of the product.

In order to print something on a 3D printer, you need a three-dimensional model of the object. It is created in special programs - CAD-editors. At first, working on creating models yourself is completely optional. The network has a lot of different options for goods ranging from cases to miniature figures from computer games.

After you have developed a model, the program parses it into layers. Then layer by layer, the 3D printer reproduces the object. The main advantage of such printing is accuracy. It allows you to reproduce the object in the smallest detail.

How you can make money on a 3D printer: 6 ideas for making money

3D printer is great for small batch production. This is ideal for a home business. At a small financial cost, you will receive a tool for creating a variety of items. There are several categories of products that sell well.

Small toys and souvenirs

Plastic toys, interior decorations or small gift items can be easily 3D printed.

figurines

The business of creating figurines from the game and book universes has always been profitable. I myself have seen more than once how models of characters from the Warhammer 40,000 universe were sold at a price of 2,000 rubles. The same is true for computer games.

Recently, real human models have been in demand. This is such an analogue of portraits that every person would like to receive as a gift.

With a 3D model, you can mock up what the characters look like and reproduce them. Not a single person who manually makes such figures can match you in speed. You can sell such models much cheaper, about 500 - 1,000 rubles. One difficulty - you have to paint manually.

architectural layouts

According to the drawings, you can easily make a model of a house, a summer house, even a car, with almost minimal effort. If you choose this option, you can go two ways: sell house models for ordinary people as a decoration or collaborate with engineers and construction companies to provide them with ready-made models of buildings.

Even as souvenirs, models of buildings and cars sell well. For a small building, you can get up to 2 - 3 thousand rubles. It will look good in the interior.

Soap molds

Soap makers are developing, they constantly need new forms, but making them by hand is almost impossible. You can sell soap molds for home business. They are not so expensive, up to 100 rubles, but if you work with several companies, you can periodically receive good orders.

Such production is quite low. Despite the fact that one form is cheap, it will also be sold inexpensively. The only option when it will be possible to engage in such a business is the presence in the city of a large number of shops and soap makers.

Spare parts

Almost any small details (up to 35 centimeters) can be printed on a 3D printer. Even car parts can be made from expensive materials, such as door handles, side mirrors, etc. And not just for cars. You can put the release of spare parts on stream.

But rather, it is really piece work to order. You can print parts for customer products. But there is a big difficulty - the development of drawings for such parts. It can take a lot of time, and your costs over a long distance are unlikely to pay off, but as an option, work to order may be suitable.

food industry

Even edible things can be created on a 3D printer. For printing food products, hydrocolloids or hydrogels are used. With their help, scientists can easily reproduce sugar, cream, chocolate, bananas, bread, etc. Development does not stop and in the future it is likely that even meat can be printed on 3D printers.

On a simple printer, it is easy to print sugar figurines, cakes, sweets, pasta. People love delicious food that looks good, and you can make good money from it. The main problem is print materials. They are quite expensive.

by the most interesting product, in my opinion, are nominal figurines. They are expensive because they are custom-made, but they look attractive. In the West, such figures are very popular, and the echoes of this trend are gradually getting to us, to Russia. This is still an unexplored, but very promising niche that should be occupied.

How much to invest to earn money on 3D printing

First we need a 3D printer. You can go three ways:

Order in China. The quality of these printers is quite unstable. Both a good model and a defective one can come. The cost of a normal model from a trusted company is from 40,000 rubles.
Buy a Russian 3D printer. The quality is better, there are practically no risks, but the minimum price is 25,000 rubles, for a good model you will have to pay from 50,000 rubles.
Do it yourself. It is quite difficult, but if you get confused, you can assemble an excellent model for 25,000 rubles.

The first time will be big costs. It will be very difficult for a novice businessman who is unfamiliar with methods to establish a flow of sales of his own goods. That is why you need to invest in advertising or study promotion.

The best start for a beginner is social networks. Create a Vkontakte group in which you will sell materials will the best option. You will have to spend money on a good targetologist who will attract customers. All this will cost about 20 - 50 thousand rubles.

Since we are talking about a home business, we will not need a room. So there is no rent. The materials that are required to create goods using a 3D printer usually cost about 20% of the final cost of the product. Therefore, the cost of them will be in the region of 10 - 15 thousand rubles.

Total. Printer at least 40,000 rubles + 30,000 rubles advertising + 15,000 rubles materials = 85,000 rubles initial costs.

How to Run a 3D Printing Business

Working with a 3D printer, you can earn in 2 ways:

Produce goods in bulk.
Work to order.

Mass production is quite interesting business. You define the categories of products that you will 3D print, then sell them through your sales channels. It can be a message board, a social network or a real store in your city.

The advantage of this approach in work is flexibility. You do what you want, but if you see that your products are not selling well, you can always do something else. In addition, buyers see your products, which means they will be more willing to buy them, especially if the prices really do not bite.

Work to order is a more piece-by-piece option. Clients come to you with their projects, and you carry them out. They charge a higher fee for such work, but there are much more headaches with such orders. However, the final profit covers all costs.

The main disadvantage of working to order with 3D printing is a small number of clients. You will not be able to put such work on stream. The lack of clients cannot be compensated by a high margin on work. Then no one will contact you.

Therefore, when you do not have work to order, you can safely make goods for sale. As soon as a client comes to you with his project, you make it, make a profit and switch to conveyor production again.

This approach allows you to get maximum profit at minimum cost. You receive the bulk of the money mass production, and work to order will bring more money from time to time.

How much can you earn with a 3D printer

Experts say that the income from one printer per month is about 50,000 rubles. It is unrealistic to earn more, because even with a large flow of customers, we run into the technical limit of the device. And if the work is piecework, then you will have to add the creation of 3D models to the time for printing.

Experts do not recommend buying multi-colored printers for home business. They cost several times more, but in fact, they do not differ much from their monochrome counterparts in terms of specifications. It will be much more cost-effective to simply create products in one color, and then tint them.

The biggest difficulty in such work is the low recognition of printed products. Buyers simply will not understand that they are made on a 3D printer. On the one hand, this is not bad, because you can sell some things, such as figurines, handicrafts, but on the other hand, it is very difficult to talk about own business and get a good flow of customers.

For a month of continuous work, we can receive a net income of up to 50,000 rubles with an active workload and a good flow of customers. For beginners, a good indicator would be an output of 20 - 25 thousand rubles of net profit in the first months of work.

Conclusion

Despite the fact that the first 3D printers appeared a long time ago, this is still a kind of exotic technology that has not fully entered everyday life. It is ideal for home business and small batch production. There are several more niches that are still not occupied in Russia. Making money with a 3D printer can be a great option for a family business. I recommend taking a look.

A 3D printer can print products for various consumer areas. The 3D printer is simply made for small businesses. He gave people an affordable new opportunity to earn decent money and do what they love. What salable items can be 3D printed to start a home business? The consumer 3D printer has been assigned modest characteristics so far, but if you analyze them in detail, you can see a wide range of consumer satisfaction with exclusive small-scale production products. From toys to printed shoes.

You can organize your own online store of exclusive goods and, as orders, print products for sale. In this way, manage the trade in the store without any leftovers in the warehouse. Also, 3D printing technology will give many people the opportunity to realize their innovative ideas. Useful inventions can now be tested and perfected at home without spending a lot of money. Below we will analyze in more detail all areas of application of a household 3D printer in a small or home business.

A wide range of products can be printed on a 3D printer

Consider everything that can be printed on a 3D printer for organizing a successful small business at home. First we define general characteristics manufactured products. To do this, let's pay attention to the industrial features of the device for 3D crafts:

Benefits of home production organized with a $3,000 3D printer:

high accuracy;
good resolution printing
low price of raw materials;
support for both types of plastic.

Disadvantages:

low productivity;
the sizes of products are limited (within 30 cm).

Given these features of production, it is possible to characterize the main category of products with confidence. These will be exclusive high-quality goods made of small-scale plastics. Well, and some other products outside this category. The following products can be printed on a 3D printer:

Exclusive accessories:

cases with a modern design for smartphones and tablets;
original key chains (with emblems, with animals, with feng shui elements, etc.);
business card holders in corporate style;
souvenir boxes.

Souvenir products:

miniatures of outstanding architectural buildings;
figurines of sculptures and engineering structures;
mini-copies of people created from their photographs;
bijouterie (beautiful rings, bracelets).

Tools for fashion designers:

Exclusive toys for children:

characters of cartoons and computer games;
bases for flocking and decoration of toy animals;
details of complex structures and mechanisms for addition into one big toy;
constructors for modeling.

Housing:

exclusive tableware with various design forms;
decorative elements for interior design;
unique furniture fittings;
original prefabricated children's furniture.

Copies of broken or worn parts. There are all kinds of options here: plastic gears, bushings, caps, seals, buttons, latches, etc.

Educational stands. For example: car device, molecular structures, DNA layout, human device, etc. As well as tools and tools for laboratory work.

Some 3D printer craftsmen print parts for certain models of 3D printers. Thus, you can even think about the production of your own 3D printers of simple models. This automatically leads to the idea of not only copying, but also scaling these amazing robotic computing devices.

Trade in 3D images for printing on 3D printers

The 3D printer is a revolutionary device for the home business. Now the implementation of good industrial ideas made available to small businesses. More creative people will be able to self-realize and develop, earning a living and doing what they love at the same time.

The predicted increase in competition should be taken into account. But fair competition is more good than bad. In the near future, the 3D printer will become a household device. This means that a new important change in modern world. The number of consumers of 3D models created in programs for three-dimensional modeling will increase. This fact will impact the first opportunity to capitalize on the popularity of consumer 3D printers. Not a single printer! Today, there are already several stocks for the sale of three-dimensional images (3D models). And in a year, demand will soar, which will raise the price of the work of 3D designers and engineers. After all, it is easy to imagine how people congratulate each other on e-mail or in social networks, but as a gift they will send not electronic "cool" postcards, but files of finished 3D models. The birthday boy will be able to print them on his household 3D printer and receive his useful gift. It is important to note that one file can be sold a huge number of times.

To the list of ideas on the topic: "What can be printed on a 3D printer?" an item should be added: “trade in files for three-dimensional printers”. Thanks to a 3D printer, you can earn even before you have it. Trade in 3D images is the first and residual (passive) income from the sale of 3D printing files made of plastic. You need to start learning 3D design today in order to be one of the first sellers tomorrow.

3D printers create innovative inventions

A great example of how you can 3D print your idea and bring it to life, giving the world a new useful invention.

Top 3D Shop

Doug Gonterman and Jessica Linebury use a 3D printer to bring their innovative product to life. They invented a spoon that helps children learn to eat on their own faster, without dirtying themselves and everything around.

From safe plastic, home inventors printed two types of their inventions. A spoon with a through hole with an unusual shape - for thick porridge. And a spoon with special recesses for liquid food. But in order to achieve best result, it was necessary to pass a number of tests. And those spoons that turned out with best effect, differ significantly from the test versions. 3D printing technology allowed us to do inventive work, repeated testing, and honing products to achieve the best result. And how many more ideas are kept in the minds of small and home entrepreneurs that people will admire many times over.

Choosing a 3D printer for a small business

What you need to know when choosing a 3D printer for small and home businesses:

Price. You can find various offers on the Internet. But if you buy a printer for the manufacture of unique and high-quality products for sale, then less than $ 1000 is not worth looking at. You should also consider the cost of consumables. Bobbins with plastic thread are in the price range, from $35 to $55 per 1kg. (depending on the color and quality of the plastic). When buying, you should consider the manufacturer of the device, since today there are still very few official representatives and there may be problems with the supply of spare parts.
Support for plastic types. Plastic for household 3D printers is made from petroleum products - ABS plastic or from renewable resources (from corn or sugar cane) - PLA plastic. The second is used to produce plastic dishes and plastic toys for small children. ABS plastic is more heat resistant and durable. But when choosing a 3D printer, it is better when there is support for two types of plastic filaments.
Print nozzle diameter. The maximum print resolution is an important characteristic for each type of printer. Already today, there are household 3D printers on sale that can print a strip invisible to the human eye (50 microns). BUT finished goods come out smooth. 250 microns is a cheap printer. 100 microns is enough for home production. On the other hand, lower quality printing takes less time.
Limiting the size of the finished product. Cheap 3D printers print parts up to 12 cubic centimeters in size. The $3,000 printer can print parts up to 30cc. and weighing up to 5kg. Consideration should be given to the possibility of manufactured products to be folded or glued from several parts. This fact significantly affects the ability not to be limited by the maximum dimensions of printed parts by a three-dimensional printer.
Multicolor printing of models. Only the most expensive printer models can make multi-color volumetric 3D printing. They have several printheads that are combined in the process. This item does not play a major role in home production, so it is better to save money here, and products can be tinted by hand. Or produce one product with several separate parts, changing the color of the thread for each of them.

Considering the above tips for analyzing characteristics when choosing a device, you can take as an example the price-quality ratio of the Cubify 3D Printer model.

3D printers are progressively improved for small businesses

3D printing technology is actively gaining popularity and is constantly developing and improving. Although there are a number of disadvantages of 3D printing technology (low speed, size limitation), with the growth of needs and business expansion, it is possible to print with more than one 3D printer. In addition, progress does not stand still.

HP (Hewlett-Packard) announced the release of a new model of a 3D printer specifically targeted at small businesses. The most important competitive advantage of the new device is:

Faster 3D printing speed due to an innovative working principle that will be different from the usual extrusion.
Relatively low price - $ 15,000.

Given this price, it is clear that the intentions of the company are aimed at industrial small businesses and the provision of 3D printing services. For domestic purposes, it will be difficult to find a buyer. Volumetric printing of 3D models is, of course, a promising area for small businesses. You should start learning modeling technology in 3D graphics right now. It's time for new opportunities. Expensive industrial 3D printers today print two-story houses in 24 hours. The time will come, their price will become affordable for small businesses.

Three-dimensional printing for business is a very promising area. This is one of the main trends in the modern world market. A properly organized and established 3D business allows you to earn decent money and realize your creative potential. Moreover, the possibilities of three-dimensional technologies are just beginning to unfold and we are waiting for many new discoveries in this area.

So, you have decided to make a 3D printer the foundation of your business. Drawing on the experience of successful 3D printing entrepreneurs, let me give you some helpful tips. They will help you quickly and successfully start in 3D business.

What can be offered to clients?

3D printers can print different products:

3D souvenirs
building layouts;
toys;
accessories (for example, covers for gadgets);
bijouterie;
3D copies of people;
key chains;
footwear with original design;
beautiful and useful things for the home (dishes, furniture fittings, decor items, etc.).
various parts and spare parts for a wide variety of mechanisms and vehicles

You can sign printed products under the order. They will cost more than regular ones. But these things still sell well. The reason is simple - because of their exclusivity. So there is no room for platitudes here. Look for fresh ideas, be different, offer something original, and there will be no problems with sales.

Where to begin?

We offer step by step plan work on opening a 3D printing studio.

We draw up a business plan (competent planning is the key to success in any business).
Submit an application for state registration.
Choosing and purchasing a 3D printer.
We buy consumables and additional equipment.
Explore 3D printing technology.
We select staff (if necessary). For starters, you can use the services of a remote designer.
We rent and equip office space.
We order a site.
We organize an advertising campaign.
We form a client base.

Required budget

State registration

Let's start with state registration. When choosing between an individual entrepreneur and an LLC, you should start from the scale and characteristics of your business.

What can be printed and made on a 3d printer at home and for commercial purposes?

If you do not need loans, it is better to choose an individual entrepreneur. In this case, the registration, liquidation and reporting procedures will be easier. Yes, and with taxes the situation is more pleasant. The cost of opening an IP - from 2 to 10 thousand rubles. (including payment for services to intermediaries).

Printer

3D printing is not a cheap technology. And first of all, you will have to spend money on good equipment. Many aspiring entrepreneurs immediately try to save money on it. And this is a big mistake, which will lead to the loss of customers and low demand for products. For example, having bought an inexpensive printer for 20-30 thousand, you can print products of only one color on it. This technique is intended more for home use. BUT profitable business you can't build on it.

The choice of 3D printers on the market is rich. In addition, there are about a dozen printing technologies from different materials. You need to start by choosing a technology, because each of them has its own printer. To please your customers with original 3D souvenirs, a medium-quality printing device will be enough. It will cost 80-120 thousand rubles.

Consumables and accessories

We immediately purchase the appropriate consumables for the printer. Some dealers give it as a gift with the purchase of a printer. But this is just for testing. To start the studio will need from 8 to 10 kg of plastic. They will cost about 25 thousand rubles. Also, you can not do without a computer. We set aside 30,000 rubles for it.

Expenses for renting a room

The cost of rented premises depends on the region. It will cost you 20 - 80 thousand rubles. The average room size for a studio is 20–30 m².

Representation on the Internet

About 30 thousand rubles will be needed to create, promote and maintain the site.

Modeling services. 3D printing requires virtual 3D models. They can be periodically ordered from designers remotely. Freelancer services - from 10 thousand rubles.

rub. Plus, you'll need a 3D print operator to get started. His wage- 20 thousand rubles.

The budget depends on the scale. In any case, it is necessary to postpone 15-20 thousand rubles.

As a result, the amount of starting capital for opening a 3D printing studio is 250-300 thousand rubles.

A little about taxes

The most acceptable taxation option for a novice entrepreneur is the simplified system (STS). This is a special (facilitated) tax regime for small and medium-sized businesses with simpler accounting and tax accounting. For those who choose "simplified", the tax rate is 6 or 15%. The rate here depends on the object of taxation. 6% - corporate income tax. 15% - respectively, a tax on income from which the expenses of the enterprise are deducted, that is, on profit. It is necessary to determine the object of taxation immediately before the IP is registered. It is not possible to change rates at your own discretion.

If you do not plan to hire more than 15 employees, you can use the patent tax system. It is intended exclusively for individual entrepreneurs and gives the right to obtain a patent for a certain period (1-12 months). The acquisition of a patent exempts from part of the taxes. Its value is calculated based on the amount of potential income.

In general, with the simplified tax system it will be more convenient, faster and more profitable for you to pay taxes. So instead of a whole list, one tax will have to be paid. So you do not have to turn to tax reporting specialists for help or advice.

How to promote a business

To successfully sell products and find more customers, do not neglect the opportunities that the Internet provides. Having opened a 3D printing studio offline, get your own website and online. Don't skimp on contextual advertising and site promotion - and your profit will increase several times. Set aside $100 per month for advertising, and it will pay off over time. Or, in parallel with the studio in a particular city, you can open an online store of 3D goods.

In addition, take advantage of other opportunities to promote your business:

Outdoor advertising;
Advertising in local media;
Distribution of flyers;
Promotions and discounts for first customers;
Information on bulletin boards;
Articles advertising the studio on the Internet;
Social media pages, etc.

Forecasts and prospects

The cost of one 3D model primarily depends on how much it weighs. Added to the plastic consumption are other production costs, time spent on printing, and, of course, more profit. The price of a 3D product is an average of 50 rubles. for 1 gram. The average print rate for a printer is 200 grams per day.

The 3D business itself pays off in 4-8 months. With the development and popularization of 3D printing in the coming years, the payback period this business will decrease.

In general, 3D printing is wide field for the implementation of creative ideas and business. Now only a small part of its capabilities has been revealed. If this technology is only gaining momentum in our country, then Europeans will no longer be surprised by exclusive clothes and shoes printed on a printer. However, there are already 3D printing studios in many Russian cities. And who knows, maybe you will find a new and unique use for 3D printing devices.

What can be printed on a 3D printer to start a small or home business

Cool 3d scanning technology - very impressive, like in the Matrix! The striking resemblance of a mini-copy to a man! recommend!

I am very pleased with the result. The coolest surprise I've ever had. The process was very impressive, and the result even more so. Everything is done qualitatively and at a high level. Thank you! We wish you success in your unique studio!

We made copies of the whole family as a keepsake - what will it be like for children to hold their little ones in the hands of something like 10 years later ...) They gave "themselves" to grandparents to be always there .. This is a great idea for a family 3D photo album as a keepsake, and as a gift is very cool, now we give gift certificates from belokop.beget to close friends!

Today's best company in Europe on the topic of replicas of people. Only they met the opportunity to create an exact copy of a person in full height with monolithic 3D printing - now you can print a great man or wife for yourself and put it in the office opposite the desktop for motivation))

Amazing 3D scanning system - takes a fraction of a second. Were with small children and easily scanned them. Made on a scale of 23 cm - the quality is excellent, even the buttons on the jacket are visible. Thanks and good luck!

Thank you for the convenient scanning service - just 1 second, and the excellent quality of mini twins. I confirm the similarity is one to one. A great alternative to photo albums, a cool idea for a personalized gift for dear people!

I made a 3d figurine from them, they did everything chic. I gave it to a girl on March 8, she was so happy, I said the spitting image. In general, their accuracy seems to be high. At first I was surprised by the price, and then I realized that you give it once and for a lifetime, so everything is OK!

We print

you can order.

Well done guys! The figurine is cool, respect to you Thank you very much, it was a pleasure to work with you. I ordered a 3D figure of a wife and son from a photo for the 5th wedding anniversary, the deadlines were tight - it doesn’t matter, they got into position, the wife was in seventh heaven. Now we plan to order a Certificate for the wedding of friends!

The result is absolutely amazing! An exact copy of me with my beloved;) Thank you very much, we will advise you to our friends!

The desire to have your own profitable business is an obsession with many hired employees who, day after day, monotonously “wind the term” for an intolerable boss. However, wishing and doing are two banks of the same river, which can only be connected by right business idea. By the way, if you delve into the search, you can be surprised how many unrealized opportunities surround the world and the surrounding society. It is only important to know how to search correctly.

The following article will tell you about one affordable and easy way to earn money that will help anyone to say goodbye to the bondage of a hired worker and embark on the path of an independent entrepreneurial life. In business, 3D technology and its most progressive novelty, the 3D printer, will help us.

The concept and purpose of a 3D printer

The main feature of a 3d printer is its functional purpose. Unlike a conventional device that reproduces only printed texts or images, a 3D printer allows you to materialize three-dimensional objects. Such a result is possible due to the sequential (layered) layering of the required three-dimensional form of multi-colored materials (plastic, wax or metal) on top of each other.

With the help of such a technical miracle, a plastic pistol was released, which, in terms of its characteristics, is in no way inferior to its combat prototype. And this result concerns not only external data, since the “printed” weapon successfully passed all test tests at the test site.

For aspiring startups, whose investment opportunities are very limited, making money on 3D printing is a great project. This is related to the fact that modern market technological innovations allows you to purchase a 3D printer at a reasonable price. So, you can find options where the amount of new equipment starts at $ 1,000. Concerning required material(mostly plastic), then the range of prices here is in the range of 1800-3300 rubles per kilogram.

Expert opinion

Roman Efremov

Work experience: 5 years. Specialization: all areas of jurisprudence.

Volumetric printing is performed by several methods:

Laser stereolithography. The given model is made from liquid polymers, which harden under the action of a laser machine. The process is quite lengthy, since after each layer has dried, the model is again immersed in the polymer and exposed to the laser.
Selective laser sintering. To create the workpiece, powder materials and plastic are used. The powder is located on a special platform, where it is heated by a laser. The process is carried out under special conditions. It will be necessary to protect the production tank from the penetration of oxygen.
Electron-beam melting. It is very similar to selective laser sintering. The only difference is that this 3D printing format does not use a laser. Its function is performed by an electron beam, and the process of manufacturing a model is carried out in vacuum conditions.
Fusion. Plastic, wax or metal is preheated to melting temperature. After that, through a special extrusion head, the material is applied in layers. Before applying the next layer to the workpiece, the platform is lowered by a distance corresponding to the thickness of the layer.
Lamination. The workpiece is obtained by successively gluing several layers of a thin film. To carry out the operation, the working material is preheated, after which several layers of film are placed under pressure.

When creating three-dimensional products, several various technologies which are fundamentally different from each other. The main ones are inkjet and laser printing.

Features of inkjet printing

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High speed solidification of the resulting product shape during cooling.

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Plastic hardens due to the influence of ultraviolet light.

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It is possible to glue powdered material (for example, finely gutted cellulose).

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When creating large-scale objects, it is possible to use thick mixtures of a ceramic type.

Features of laser printing

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For fusion, laser technology is used (plastic or metal powder is melted).

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The technology of lamination is involved (the final shape of the manufactured figures is formed as a result of gluing the layers).

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The final shape of the object in the form of solid plastic is obtained by applying stereolithography technology. This means that the solidification of the liquid polymer occurs due to gradual light exposure.

How to make money on the possibilities of a 3d printer?

Earnings through the use of a 3d printer are diverse, since the items produced can be sold in a wide variety of industries and areas of human leisure. Let's take a closer look at some of the possible options.

Printing 3D Shape Images. In a constantly evolving world, human souvenir figurines will look very relevant and attractive. Especially if these are miniature copies of friends, acquaintances or relatives. A 3d printer can handle this task quite easily. To do this, you just need to select an image of a three-dimensional shape for a given person, and then transfer the task to the printer. After that, human intervention ends, and the printing device creates a figurine that completely copies the layout of the sent image.

If you search the Internet for existing projects, you can find a lot of entrepreneurs who in this way copy images of famous actors, football players, video game characters, cartoons and other famous characters. Figures can be created both for mass sale and work individually with each client. A small feature of such production is that finished products can only be sold after simple grinding procedures that do not take much time.

3d printed phone case. The manufacture of accessories deserves special attention, since 3D printer technologies make this process limited only by human imagination. The vast majority of young people are obsessed with their own unique style, which is convenient to emphasize with the help of unique things. This list may include: phone cases, original cases, keys and non-standard key chains, car knick-knacks, parts that help you work and spend your free time, as well as much, much more that the creative client nature wishes.

If we take into account the profitability of an independent souvenir and accessory business, then their combination with the help of a 3d printer will allow the entrepreneur to quickly conquer the consumer market through an exclusive and high-quality product called "human fantasy".

For creative people, whose meaning is the embodiment of unusual design solutions, a 3d printer will act as the link that will connect their favorite business with high profits.

Creation of architectural layouts thanks to 3d printer technologies. This business direction will be deeply appreciated by students and people whose lives are closely intertwined with architecture. This is due, first of all, to the fact that not a single colorful description can replace the material form of the future building, which can be embodied on a 3d printer. Such a skillful presentation allows future and current architects to find profitable investors for their "living" projects, and the entrepreneur to expand his audience through grateful clients.

Manufacture of household items. Stamped factory items that can be found in almost every apartment have long gone out of fashion.

The market demands exclusivity. Therefore, any client idea in itself is already a potential profit for the owner of a 3d printer. And at the same time, it does not matter at all whether it will be a gift vase or a mug for daily use. The main thing is to sell a well-embodied idea, which will be the only one of its kind.

Creation of silhouettes from photographs. This idea belongs to an Australian designer who, with the help of photo processing skills and a 3d printer, was able to conquer the figurine market around the world. The algorithm of his work looked like this: received an order from a client - chose good photo– created a silhouette – printed the resulting model on a 3d printer – sent the work to the client – received a well-deserved reward. Everything is simple, it remains to acquire patience and start doing what you love.

Business plan for making money with a 3D printer

The success of any project, and printing on a 3d printer is no exception, depends primarily on proper organization. Therefore, a novice entrepreneur should study all the nuances that can be both when purchasing a printer and related materials, and when working with a target audience during the sale of final products.

It is most effective to build a business plan for making money on a 3d printer according to the classical scheme, which has the following sequence of actions:

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Compile the estimated part, which will include the cost of the original equipment and the costs of its operation.

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Make a qualitative analysis of the sales market and compare the results with the expected profit. After that, it is necessary to take into account the regular (monthly) expenses that will be necessary for the full functioning of the project.

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Calculate the amount of monthly net income, which will be obtained by subtracting the potential profit and monthly costs. The resulting figure will reflect the profitability of the business.

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At all these stages, do not forget about advertising and active promotion of 3d printing services. After all, even a super product will not bring benefits if no one knows about it.

And this is what an approximate financial and settlement part of a business plan looks like:

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Legal costs for registration entrepreneurial activity(registration PBOYuL).

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Purchase of a 3d printer, you can see examples at the link - 150,000 rubles.

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Related (consumable) materials - 2400 rubles (the cost is taken per kilogram of weight).

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A set of 10 bobbins of multi-colored plastic, which is recommended to be purchased in the following proportion: two units - black, three units - white, five units - at the discretion of the entrepreneur.

Thus, the estimated amount of the printer, together with materials, is 174,000 rubles.

In addition to all of the above, you need a laptop, which, in case of absence, should definitely be included in the cost estimate. Its cost varies greatly depending on the model and starts from 13,000 rubles.

Also, do not forget that for a constant influx of customers, a well-designed website is simply necessary, which will contain unique selling texts and favorable conditions for cooperation. The total cost of an optimized site will be about 30,000 rubles.

Monthly expenses include the promotion of services in social networks and other Internet portals. The approximate figure here is about 6000 rubles.

The total initial investment is 210,000 rubles (printer, materials, laptop, advertising and website);

Monthly expenses - 18,000 rubles (6,000 rubles - advertising and promotion; 12,000 rubles - purchase of consumables).

The estimated cost of the finished plastic product per 1 gram will be 50 rubles (or 50,000 rubles per kilogram). This condition is valid for the purchase of material at a price of 2400 rubles per kilogram.

Potential profit

To calculate the maximum possible profit that one 3d printer gives, we will carry out the calculation with the expectation that in 10 minutes the device is able to print 1 gram of the finished form. In an hour, this will already bring about 300 rubles of profit. Suppose that the production process will run around the clock, then the daily profit will be equal to 7200 rubles. Hypothetically, this figure per month can reach 220,000 rubles (the calculation is taken taking into account the continuous operation of the printer).

If we take into account the side costs of plastic, which, with this performance, will be about five kilograms, then 12,000 rubles should be subtracted from the total profit.

So, the potential profit with a continuously working printer, if you remove all current expenses (6,000 rubles for advertising costs, 12,000 rubles for consumables and 10% tax) will be 180,000 rubles per month.

If up to this point the profitability of earning with the help of a 3d printer was in doubt, then elementary calculations put everything in its place. Even though this business plan implies continuous printing (which is impossible in real life), the profit from less modest production standards is also significant. Indeed, it is quite difficult to meet projects with profitability, which can reach not only 100%, but also 1000% per month.

It is worth recalling that operating profitability refers to the ratio of the profit received from the sale of the final product to the amount spent that was spent on its manufacture. In the above example, the profitability will be calculated using the following formula:

180000:18000 = 10 rubles (profit for each ruble put into production). As a percentage, this figure is equal to 1000% rubles.

All calculations carried out are approximate, however, they clearly reflect the ratio of possible profit to the funds spent. If you properly present 3D printer printing services and attract the global capabilities of the Internet, you can get regular customers from different parts of the world. This will be an impetus, both to further development and to the growth of a permanent source of income.

♦ Capital investments – 130,000 rubles.
♦ Payback – 3−6 months.

Today, the business sector is going through a difficult time.

To the difficulties that the economic crisis creates, other problems are added: a high level of competition and a small number of unoccupied niches in most areas, the need to invest huge capital, a low percentage of profitability, and others.

To make money as an entrepreneur, you need to look for new sources of income and be one step ahead of your competitors.

Your lifesaver today can be 3D printer. Business using this miracle technique has many advantages, does not require huge investments and is within the power of people without special education.

If you take the risk of going down the beaten path by implementing innovative ideas, you can be sure that the business with a 3D printer is profitable.

How to choose the right 3d printer for business?

To start making money on 3D printing, you need not only original ideas, a well-written business plan and the collected amount of capital investments.

The main thing you need is the printer itself, which prints in 3d.

The choice of technique should be based on the following criteria:

Types of plastic that can be used for printing.
There are two types of plastic used for 3D printing: ABS (made from plant materials such as corn) and PLA (made from petroleum waste).
The second type of raw material is more durable and durable, but not everyone wants to buy things made from it, especially when it comes to children's toys or dentures.
That is why it is better to buy a 3D printer that works with two types of plastic.
The diameter of the print nozzle, which directly affects print quality.
It is better to buy a 3D printer with a nozzle size of no more than 100 microns.
Finished product size.
A printer is considered good, on which you can make a product up to 30 cm cube in size. and weighing up to 5 kg.
Printers that create very miniature products (no more than 10 cm3) are unprofitable to purchase.
Print color range.
Most printers for home use print 3d products in one color.
Equipment that is very expensive and is unlikely to pay off is capable of multi-color printing, therefore, if there is such a need, it is better to tint the finished products manually.
So the business with a 3D printer will become self-sustaining in the shortest possible time.
Price.
Of course, you want to make your idea as cost-effective as possible, but be aware that a 3D printer business can be tough on tight-fisted people.
If you buy cheap low-quality equipment, it will break down quickly enough.
Consider buying 3D printers that start at $1,000 and up.
Manufacturer.
The most high-quality 3D printers are made by such companies: Hewlett-Packard, 3D Systems, EnvisionTEC, Stratasys Ltd and others.

Small 3D printer for business: advantages and disadvantages

Many foreign companies are now engaged in the manufacture of 3d printers, both for industrial scale as well as for private use.

Even real giants are being produced that print bridges over a river or pavement.

You to start a business with a 3d printer , it is enough to purchase a small device that can be easily accommodated even in an ordinary apartment.

And already when you recoup capital investments, you can think about how to purchase more powerful equipment and reach industrial scale.

Business on a small 3d printer has a number of advantages:

the acquisition of such equipment is within the power of even people with low incomes;
the cost of raw materials for loading the printer is small;
can print many kinds of products that sell well;
the printer supports several types of plastic;
print quality will suit your customers;
A 3d printer is able to work tirelessly for several hours in a row and 10-14 hours a day in total.

If we talk about the shortcomings of a business organized using a small 3D printer, then it is worth mentioning:

small volumes of production, which do not even approximately resemble industrial scale;
the size of products manufactured on a 3D printer does not exceed 30 cm3.

What can be printed on a 3d printer doing this business?

Interesting fact:
In 1966, the television series Star Trek first showed a prototype of a modern 3D printer, with which the characters, while on spaceship, created different food products. Then it seemed unrealistic, but today it has become a reality, like a laser beam in its time.

Don't be intimidated by the fact that you first have to purchase a small 3D printer that is suitable for home use.

This miniature (compared with industrial giants) technique prints many interesting and beautiful gizmos that can be sold.

On a 3d printer, you can make:

Souvenir products.
Creative design shoes.
Kids toys.
Worn parts for anything.
Cases for tablets and smartphones, covers for notebooks and books, business card holders, key chains, key holders, wallets and other stylish accessories.
Jewelry for men and women, hair clips and more.
Accessories for clothes and shoes: buttons, fasteners, buckles, etc.
Crockery and flower pots.
outdoor advertising.
Medical prostheses.
Doll furniture and more.

The main thing is creativity in choosing an idea: to do what no one else does and at the same time do it beautifully so that any client gasps with delight.

And of course, you should focus on consumer demand.

If some type of product made on a 3d printer is not sold at all, then you should stop making it and do something that is well bought up by customers.

How to do business with a 3d printer?

Let's say you have looked for a good 3D printer for home use in a store or on the Internet and now you are deciding how to start making money on it.

A business on a 3d printer, like any other, requires drawing up financial plan with step by step instructions.

Only in this way, from the idea of a 3D printer, you can go directly to making money with minimal losses.

In order to start a business on a 3d printer, you will need:

decide whether you will manufacture products at home or are going to rent an office;
purchase the printer itself and consumables for it;
learn how to make various types of products for sale;
find sources of sales and conduct an advertising campaign;
decide on legal registration own business;
raise the necessary amount of money to start a 3D printer business.

It doesn't take too long to open a 3d printer business.

In fact, you will be able to cope with all the named conditions for the implementation of a startup in just a few months:

Stage	Jan.	Feb.	March
Buying a 3D printer and consumables
Learn to work on it
Business advertising
Market search
Starting a business

Business registration on a 3D printer

Experienced entrepreneurs advise not to rush to register as an individual entrepreneur immediately after you have an idea.

The fact that you bought a 3d printer does not guarantee that a queue of customers will line up for you.

And you will have to pay taxes in any case, regardless of the profits of your business.

Work for a while as an illegal immigrant right at home.

You can register a business on a 3d printer as an individual entrepreneur or LLC only when your business starts to bring you huge profits, and legal entities, ready to purchase large quantities of goods by bank transfer.

Business premises and staff with 3d printer

Companies make 3D printers that are quite compact when it comes to equipment for home use.

Until you know how successful your business with a 3D printer will be, there is no need to rush into renting an office, the cost of which ruins many entrepreneurs.

Surely in your house there is a table at which you could work on a 3d printer and a cabinet or rack where the goods you printed would be stored.

It is worth thinking about renting a separate office only after the appearance of regular wholesale customers and the expansion of the business.

In order to achieve a financially profitable implementation of the idea, you will need to:

learn how to work on 3D equipment;
master graphic programs such as Corel Draw, Photoshop and others;
print products for sale on a 3D printer;
create a website and update the range of products you want to sell;
advertise your business with a 3d printer;
do business with clients.

If you can do all this on your own, then you don’t need to involve anyone in your business.

Otherwise, look for an assistant who will directly work on the 3d printer, and you will take care of all organizational issues.

But there is no need to rush into hiring an assistant.

At the initial stage of opening a business, you can do it on your own.

Advertising a business with a 3D printer and finding customers

If you are buying a 3D printer for your own needs, then you do not need any advertising.

If your goal is to earn and return the capital investment invested in the business as soon as possible, then you cannot do without an advertising company, which will help attract as many customers as possible.

Moreover, you need to use various tools to advertise your business with a 3D printer in order to attract both single customers who are looking for an original gift, and wholesalers in the face of souvenir shops and resellers in the market.

Handing out flyers, business cards and booklets in high traffic areas.
By posting outdoor advertising in public transport and on the streets of the city.
Offering your creative ideas on social media.
By creating your own website with product photos and approximate prices for it.
Having gone in search of potential customers with samples of goods made on a 3d printer: to souvenir, hardware and children's stores, to the market to resellers.

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