Presentation on the topic social life. Social sphere presentation for a social studies lesson (grade 11) on the topic. Last presentation slide: Social sphere of society

SOCIAL SPHERE OF LIFE OF SOCIETY. PRESENTATION OF A SOCIAL STUDIES LESSON. 8 CL. BAZ. LEVEL. SMIRNOV EVGENY BORISOVICH.

SOCIAL STRUCTURE AND SOCIAL INEQUALITY. SOCIETY CONSISTS OF DIFFERENT GROUPS AND COMMUNITIES LARGE SOCIAL COMMUNITIES: CLASSES, SOCIAL CLASSES, ESTABLISHMENTS EACH PERSON BELONGES TO ANY OF THESE SOCIAL GROUPS OR OCCUPIES AN INTERMEDIATE POSITION. WHICH GROUP DO YOU BELONG TO?

SOCIAL INEQUALITY. ALL THESE GROUPS OCCUPY DIFFERENT POSITIONS IN SOCIETY AND unequal access to social benefits. WHY? SOCIAL INEQUALITY SEPARATE SOCIAL GROUPS HAVE DIFFERENT OPPORTUNITIES IN INCOME, INFLUENCE ON AUTHORITY ACCORDING TO ONE OF THE THEORIES SOCIAL INEQUALITY IS NATURAL INEQUALITY - ALLOWING THE MOST CAPABLE TO GO TO THE TOP THEORY OF CONFLICTS - READS THAT INEQUALITY IS IN RELATIONSHIP TO PROPERTY.. THERE IS A CLASS STRUGGLE BETWEEN THEM OTHER RESEARCHERS BELIEVE THAT ATTITUDE TO PROPERTY IS NOT THE ONLY CRITERION FOR DISTINGUISHING SOCIAL GROUPS - EDUCATION, LIFESTYLE...

SOCIAL CHANGES IN SOVIET SOCIETY. A PERSON CAN MOVE FROM ONE SOCIAL GROUPS TO ANOTHER. BUT THIS POSSIBILITY INCREASES SHARPLY DURING REVOLUTIONS AND OTHER DISTURBANCES. WHOLE SOCIAL GROUPS CAN ALSO MOVE. THE REVOLUTION OF 1917 DISAPPEARED ENTIRE CLASSES AND GROUPS (NOBILITY, CLRISH, BOURGEOISIE) INCREASING THE WORKING CLASS AND REDUCING THE PEASANTRY. FORMATION OF A LAYER OF SOVIET BUREAUCRACY. THE SOCIAL STRUCTURE HAS CHANGED, ENTIRE GROUPS AND INDIVIDUALS HAVE CHANGED THEIR PLACE IN ITS STRUCTURE

THE CURRENT STAGE OF SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT. CHANGES IN FORMS OF OWNERSHIP LEAD TO CHANGES IN THE STRUCTURE OF SOCIETY. NEW SOCIAL GROUPS ARE FORMED: ENTREPRENEURS, FARMERS, ETC. ATTITUDES TO THESE PROCESSES ARE DIFFERENT. THERE IS A DIVISION IN THE WORKING CLASS, PEASANTRY, AND INTELLIGENCE. SOCIAL UNSTABILITY

POSITION OF MAN IN SOCIETY. SOCIAL STATUS. POSITION OF A PERSON IN SOCIETY: SOCIAL STATUS SOCIAL STATUS: SOCIAL ORIGIN, GENDER, NATIONALITY, EDUCATION, PROFESSION, ETC. GENDER, AGE, SOCIAL ORIGIN DO NOT DEPEND ON THE PERSON - PRESCRIBED STATUS. WHAT A PERSON ACHIEVES BY OWN EFFORT: EDUCATION, FINANCIAL SITUATION, QUALIFICATIONS, ETC. CONSTITUTE - ACHIEVED STATUS

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Criteria for identifying strata

Income
- power
- education
- prestige
- Lifestyle

A stratum is a “layer”, a group of people that occupies a certain position in society.

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SOCIAL INEQUALITY

SOCIAL INEQUALITY:

SPECIFIC SOCIAL GROUPS HAVE UNEQUAL ACCESS TO SOCIAL GOODS SUCH AS MONEY, POWER, PRESTIGE

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THEORIES OF THE APPEARANCE OF SOCIAL INEQUALITY

ACCORDING TO ONE THEORY, SOCIAL INEQUALITY IS A NATURAL INEQUALITY THAT ALLOWS THE MOST CAPABLE TO GO TO THE TOP
CONFLICT THEORY BELIEVES THAT INEQUALITY IS CREATED BY PRIVATE PROPERTY. A CLASS STRUGGLE BEGINS BETWEEN THE ECONOMICALLY DOMINANT CLASS AND THE WORKING CLASS
OTHER RESEARCHERS BELIEVES THAT ATTITUDE TO PROPERTY IS NOT THE ONLY CRITERION FOR DISTINGUISHING SOCIAL GROUPS. THE CRITERIA AMONG ARE PROFESSION, INCOME, EDUCATION, LIFESTYLE...

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CLASS STRUGGLE

CLASS STRUGGLE:

CONFLICT THEORY VIEWS CLASS STRUGGLE AS THE MAIN DRIVING FORCE OF HISTORY

OPPONENTS TO THIS THEORY PAY ATTENTION TO THE DESTRUCTION AND DISASTERS ACCOMPANYING A REVOLUTION

YOUR POINT OF VIEW: ?

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A PERSON CAN MOVE FROM ONE SOCIAL GROUPS TO ANOTHER. BUT THIS POSSIBILITY INCREASES SHARPLY DURING REVOLUTIONS AND OTHER DISTURBANCES. WHOLE SOCIAL GROUPS CAN ALSO MOVE.

REVOLUTION OF 1917:

WHOLE CLASSES AND GROUPS HAVE DISAPPEARED (NOBILITY, CLRISH, BOURGEOISIE)
INCREASING THE WORKING CLASS AND REDUCING THE PEASANTRY. FORMATION OF A LAYER OF SOVIET BUREAUCRACY
THE SOCIAL STRUCTURE HAS CHANGED: ENTIRE GROUPS AND INDIVIDUALS HAVE CHANGED THEIR PLACE IN ITS STRUCTURE

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Social status of the individual

Social status is the position of a person in society, occupied by him as a representative of a certain social group and including a certain set of rights and responsibilities.

Social status depends on:

Age,
- floor,
- origin,
- professions,
- marital status.

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prescribed status:

does not depend on the individual, it is given from birth (gender, race, age)
his family provides him

achieved status:

depends on the personality, who a person becomes (education, profession)
purchased

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Slide captions:

SOCIAL SPHERE Main questions of the Unified State Exam

Codifier Questions Social Relations Social stratification and mobility Social groups Youth as a social group Ethnic communities Interethnic relations, ethnosocial conflicts, ways to resolve them Constitutional principles (foundations) of national policy in the Russian Federation Social conflict Types of social norms Freedom and responsibility Deviant behavior and its types Social role Socialization of the individual Family and marriage

Sociology is the science of society. The term was introduced by Auguste Comte (1798-1857), a French philosopher. The concept of “sociology” is derived from two words: Latin soci (etas) - society and Greek logos - word, doctrine. Therefore sociology is the science of society by Auguste Comte (1798-1857)

Basic concepts Social groups Differentiation Stratification Social institution and their types Social mobility its types Social descent Social ascent Marginalized Lumpens Social elevators Social status Social role Socialization Social control Social norms Deviant behavior Social interaction Cooperation Rivalry Social conflict (stages) Ethnicity Nation Interethnic relations Interethnic conflicts National politics Demographics Family how social institution Family functions

Social structure of society - the structure of society as a whole, a system of connections between the main elements Individual Social groups (communities) Social institution A really existing set of people characterized by common characteristics A specific social formation created to meet the most important needs of human society. Individual (Greek “atom” - indivisible) - the term characterizes a person as one of the people

Types of social institutions Economic (needs for material goods) Political (state, parties, law, movements) Family institution (marriage, kinship, etc.) Cultural (science, education, culture, religion)

Stratification theory Pitirim Sorokin - American sociologist Differentiation is the division of society into groups characterized by different characteristics. There is no subordination between them. Stratification is a set of social layers located in a hierarchical order = distribution of social groups Scale of inequality

Criteria for identifying strata - income - power - education - prestige

Types of stratification Economic is expressed in differences in income, standard of living, in the existence of rich, middle and poor layers of the population Professional involves the separation of different groups in society according to the type of their activities and occupations Political involves the division of society into managers and managed, political leaders and the mass

Social mobility is the transition of people from one social group to another. The horizontal transition of a person to a group located at the same level as the previous one. Vertical movement from one level of the hierarchy (ladder) to another. It is possible to make both social ascent and descent - downward and upward mobility, individual group

The way people move from one group to another is called the “social elevator.” Army School Church Channels social mobility

Marginals (marginalis - located on the edge, on the border) are social groups, occupying an intermediate position between stable communities. Lumpens (German: lumpen - rags) are people who have sunk to the bottom of society.

Social status of an individual Social status is the position of a person in society, occupied by him as a representative of a certain social group and including a certain set of rights and responsibilities. Social status depends on: - age, - gender, - origin, - profession, - marital status.

Social status of an individual prescribed status achieved status does not depend on the individual, it is given at birth (gender, race, age) it is provided by the family depends on the individual, what a person becomes (education, profession) acquired

Prestige and authority assessed by society or a social group public importance certain positions occupied by people are associated with social status; prestigious may be a profession, type of activity indicates the degree of recognition of personal or business qualities a person by society or a group of people is associated with personal status; a certain, specific person can be authoritative

Social role of the individual Social role is the expectation and prescription of behavior appropriate this status The set of roles performed by a person is called a role set. And the set of statuses is a status set

Socialization and adaptation The process of an individual’s assimilation of behavioral patterns, social roles, norms and spiritual values

Socialization and adaptation Social adaptation is the process of a person’s adaptation to a changing social environment using various social means

Socialization and its levels 1 2 Primary - occurs in small groups: family, peers, teachers Secondary - occurs at the level of large social groups: institutions, army, state Primary agents of socialization Secondary agents of socialization Agents - people responsible for the transmission of cultural experience

Social control is a mechanism of relations between an individual and society Social norms are generally accepted rules in society that regulate people’s behavior Sanctions are encouragement or punishment aimed at maintaining social norms Formal and informal Formal and informal positive negative legal Customs, traditions religious moral political aesthetic ethical

Deviant (deviant) behavior Deviant (deviant) behavior is behavior that is not consistent with the norms and does not correspond to what society expects from a person. The most dangerous manifestations of deviant behavior: - crime, - alcoholism, - drug addiction. positive negative

Forms of social interaction Cooperation - participation in a common cause Stages of conflict Social conflict - special interaction (confrontation) of individuals and groups when their views, positions, interests collide Rivalry - intersection and divergence of interests Methods of conflict resolution Pre-conflict Post-conflict Method of avoiding conflicts Negotiation method Mediation method

Ethnic communities Ethnicity is a historically formed set of people in a certain territory who have a common culture, language and are aware of their unity. Nation is an ethnic community that takes shape during the formation of capitalist relations: 1) a national market is being formed; 2) a single economic organism is emerging – National economy, this unites different peoples 3) into a single whole - a nation.

Interethnic relations and national politics Integration - cooperation of nations, bringing together various aspects of the lives of peoples Differentiation - the desire of peoples for national independence Ethnic conflict is any competition (rivalry) from confrontation to social competition Causes of conflicts: Territorial (separatism) Economic Social Cultural-linguistic (nationalism , xenophobia, chauvinism, discrimination) discrimination

Family as a social institution Family as a social institution is a system of connections and interactions of individuals performing the functions of reproduction of the human race and socialization of the individual. Family as a small group is an association of people connected by a common life, mutual assistance and mutual responsibility. Relationships can be based on marriage and consanguinity.

Typology of families Traditional (patriarchal) Family partner type Simple nuclear Monogamous (2 spouses) Polygamous (more than 2 spouses) Polygyny (1 m + several women) Polyandry (1 woman + several men)

Functions of families Reproductive - population reproduction Educational - socialization of the younger generation Economic - support for physical health, care for children and elderly parents Economic - obtaining material resources from some family members for others Sphere of primary social control– regulation of the behavior of family members Function of spiritual communication Social-status – presentation of a certain social status to family members Leisure – organization of rational leisure

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SOCIAL SPHERE OF LIFE OF SOCIETY

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Criteria for identifying strata

Power

Education

Prestige

Lifestyle

A stratum is a “layer”, a group of people that occupies
a certain position in society

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SOCIAL INEQUALITY

SPECIFIC SOCIAL GROUPS HAVE UNEQUAL ACCESS TO SOCIAL GOODS SUCH AS MONEY, POWER, PRESTIGE

CAUSE?

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ACCORDING TO ONE THEORY, SOCIAL INEQUALITY IS A NATURAL INEQUALITY THAT ALLOWS THE MOST CAPABLE TO GO TO THE TOP

CONFLICT THEORY BELIEVES THAT INEQUALITY IS CREATED BY PRIVATE PROPERTY. A CLASS STRUGGLE BEGINS BETWEEN THE ECONOMICALLY DOMINANT CLASS AND THE WORKING CLASS

OTHER RESEARCHERS BELIEVES THAT ATTITUDE TO PROPERTY IS NOT THE ONLY CRITERION FOR DISTINGUISHING SOCIAL GROUPS. THE CRITERIA AMONG ARE PROFESSION, INCOME, EDUCATION, LIFESTYLE...

THEORIES OF THE APPEARANCE OF SOCIAL INEQUALITY

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CLASS STRUGGLE

CONFLICT THEORY VIEWS CLASS STRUGGLE AS THE MAIN DRIVING FORCE OF HISTORY

OPPONENTS TO THIS THEORY PAY ATTENTION TO THE DESTRUCTION AND DISASTERS ACCOMPANYING A REVOLUTION

YOUR POINT OF VIEW: ?

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SOCIAL CHANGES IN SOVIET SOCIETY

A PERSON CAN MOVE FROM ONE SOCIAL GROUPS TO ANOTHER. BUT THIS POSSIBILITY INCREASES SHARPLY DURING REVOLUTIONS AND OTHER DISTURBANCES. WHOLE SOCIAL GROUPS CAN ALSO MOVE.

REVOLUTION OF 1917

WHOLE CLASSES AND GROUPS HAVE DISAPPEARED (NOBILITY, CLRISH, BOURGEOISIE)
INCREASING THE WORKING CLASS AND REDUCING THE PEASANTRY. FORMATION OF A LAYER OF SOVIET BUREAUCRACY

THE SOCIAL STRUCTURE HAS CHANGED: ENTIRE GROUPS AND INDIVIDUALS HAVE CHANGED THEIR PLACE IN ITS STRUCTURE

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Slide text:

Social status of the individual

Social status is the position of a person in society, occupied by him as a representative of a certain social group and including a certain set of rights and responsibilities.
Social status depends on:
- age,
- floor,
- origin,
- professions,
- marital status.

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Social status of the individual

prescribed status

achieved status

does not depend on the individual, it is given from birth (gender, race, age)
his family provides him

depends on the personality, who a person becomes (education, profession)

Interaction of people in different groups and communities

SOCIAL SPHERE

Social structure of society

An integral set of interconnected and interacting social groups, layers and communities

Macrogroups

family, work collective, informal association

Microgroups

a large number of people, not knowledgeable friend friend, have a decisive influence on the social process

a small number of participants who know each other have a common goal

Complication social structure – main trend changes

Differentiation for social reasons

Differentiation by biological reasons

Economic differentiation (rich, middle class, poor)

Ethnic differentiation (peoples, tribes)

Political differentiation (managers and governed, leaders and masses)

Demographic differentiation (gender, age, place of residence)

Professional differentiation

Labor collective- This:

macrogroup
microgroup
social community
stratum

Biosocial differentiation includes:

political
economic
demographic
professional

community of territory

community of language

A set of people who have a common culture and are aware of this commonality

Nation

Nationality

Family and tribe

Family and tribe

Genus - a group of blood relatives descending along the same line (maternal or paternal) and recognizing themselves as descendants of a common ancestor (real or mythical).
Tribe - a union of several clans based on consanguinity.

community property,

primitive collectivism

private property,

classes, monogamous family

arose on the basis of territorial, neighborly ties

Nationality

a historically established community of people with its own language, territory, culture, and emerging economic ties

Nations were formed during slave-owning and feudal societies

arose on the basis of the formation of a community of economic life of people

the highest form of ethnic community of people, characterized by the unity of territory, economic life, historical path, language, culture, ethnic identity

National identity – conscious identification of oneself with a particular nation

historical

traditions and

national

dignity

patriotism

There are more than 100 ethnic groups in Russia, including about 30 nations

National relations in the modern world

Differentiation

Integration

Nationalism

Cosmpolitanism

National question - the question of liberation of the oppressed

peoples, their self-determination and overcoming ethnic inequality

Ways to solve the national question

democratization of all aspects of public life
adherence to the principles of humanism in solving ethnic problems
granting all peoples the widest possible self-government
refusal of national minorities from separatism
constant search for consensus, fight against nationalism and chauvinism

The defining condition for the formation of a nation is:

mutual language
general territory
community of economic life
community of culture

Nations arose:

in primitive society
in a slave society
in feudal society
in bourgeois society

Cosmopolitanism is:

A. Refusal of local limitations.

B. Refusal of the narrowness of national perspectives.

only A is correct
only B is correct
Both A and B are true
both statements are incorrect

small group based on marriage and consanguinity

Family functions:

reproductive
educational
labor force reproduction
household
leisure
emotional and psychological protection

Stages of development of family and marital relations

L. Morgan

Disorderly sexual intercourse
Consanguineous family (prohibition of marital relations between parents and children, brothers and sisters)
Group family
Couple family
Monogamous family (stronger marital bonds)
Partner (nuclear) family

Trends in the development of the modern family

Women gained greater economic independence, but found it more difficult to fulfill family responsibilities

The number of divorces is increasing
The birth rate is declining
The number of civil marriages is growing

The main function of the family:

educational
reproductive
leisure
reproduction of labor force

types of social stratification

Social structure of traditional society

Estates – social groups whose position was fixed by law and passed on by inheritance
Castes – closed groups of people engaged in traditional activities, related by origin and legal status

Russia: nobles, clergy, merchants, burghers, peasants

India: Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, Shudras

types of social stratification

slaves and slave owners, peasants and feudal lords,

workers and capitalists

Class theory

Signs

K. Marx and V. Lenin

place of class in a historically determined system social production
the role of class in public organization labor
class relation to ownership of the means of production

M. Weber (1864-1920): between the classes of workers and capitalists

there are numerous middle class

types of social stratification

Middle class

Business owners,

representatives of highly paid

professions

Citizens with

economic

independence

Emerging problems are solved

through civil society institutions

Make society

stable

Make up 60-80%

population

In Russia 12-15%

types of social stratification

lat. "layers"

P. Sorokin

Stratification is a process as a result of which groups of people are unequal to each other and unite into hierarchically located layers

association based on status characteristics: property, power, education, profession...

M. Weber: three components of inequality -

wealth inequality,

unequal prestige

different amount of power

Layers in modern Russian society

Elite(oligarchs, high bureaucracy, generals) – 3-5%
Middle layer(small and medium-sized businessmen, trade and service workers) – 12-15%
Base layer(intelligentsia, technical personnel, peasants, workers) – 60-70%
bottom layer(elderly, disabled, dependents, unemployed, refugees) – 10-15%
Desocialized bottom or underclass(thieves, bandits, killers, homeless people, drug addicts, alcoholics, prostitutes) – 3-5%

Trends in the development of the social structure of Russian society

differentiation (emergence of new layers and groups)
integration (bringing working conditions closer together)
marginalization (increasing number of people occupying an intermediate position between the main social strata)
lumpenization (an increase in the number of people who have sunk to the bottom of public life)
polarization (increasing number of people living below the poverty line)

from 16 to 25 years old

Youth as a social group

potential power (ability to improve social structure)
specificity of consciousness (predominance of incentive-motivational orientation)
formation of the inner world of the individual
main priorities are education and obtaining a profession
involvement in various interest groups
having its own subculture

The main features of classes are:

place in a historically determined system of social production
role in the social organization of labor
attitude towards ownership of the means of production
size and share of social wealth held by the class

moving individuals and groups from one layer to another

Social mobility

Types of mobility:

Voluntary (due to a change in place of work, position, place of residence...)
Forced (under the influence of structural changes in society - industrialization, computerization...)
Individual
Group
Vertical (increase or decrease status)
Ascending (movement to a higher social stratum)
Descending (moving to a lower social stratum)
Horizontal (does not lead to a change in social status)

Factors of social mobility

system of social order (traditional / industrial society)
changes in social production technology (emergence of new professions)
social upheavals (wars, revolutions)
education
family social status

P. Sorokin

Elevators

(channels)

family

school

army

church

person's place in the system of social relations

Types of statuses

Prescribed

(from birth):

gender, nationality,

age, social

origin

Non-prescribed

(purchased):

profession,

education,

job title

Prestigious

Non-prestigious

The manifestation of vertical social mobility is:

moving from one area to another
retirement
promotion
birth of a child

expected behavior of a person associated with his status

Social role

teacher

administrator

teacher

Professor

Responsibilities they prescribe that

what should the performer do

one presupposes the other

Rights they say that a person can

freely allow oneself or admit

in relation to other people

Social control

A system of means and techniques that regulate the behavior of people in society and prevent its deviation

Self-control– internal correlation of one’s actions

and actions in accordance with the rules accepted by society

Social self-regulation– mechanism

maintaining public order

instructions on how to behave in society

established order of behavior

what is inherited from

predecessors

Customs and traditions
Legal norms
Political norms
Moral standards
Religious norms

enshrined in laws, compliance is ensured by the force of the state

are reflected in laws, international treaties, political principles, moral standards

are evaluative in nature, compliance is ensured by the power of public opinion

observance is supported by the moral consciousness of believers, faith in punishment for sins

means of reward or punishment that encourage people to comply with social norms

public approval from official organizations: awards, titles, titles...

formal positive
informal positive
formal negative
informal negative

public approval from the public: friendly praise, compliment, applause...

punishments prescribed by official authorities: imprisonment, deprivation of civil rights, excommunication...

punishments not provided for by official authorities: remark, reproach, ridicule, nickname...

If a norm has no sanction, then it

stops regulating people's behavior

Are the following statements about social norms correct?

A. K social norms Only those requirements that are enshrined in laws apply.

B. Behavior that does not correspond to accepted norms in society is called conformism.

only A is correct
only B is correct
Both A and B are true
both statements are incorrect

a form of interaction based on the clash of interests and needs of individuals and social groups

Conflict

G. Spencer (1820-1903): conflict is a manifestation of the process of natural selection and the struggle for survival; society must develop evolutionarily.
K. Marx (1818-1883): the conflict is temporary and can be resolved by social revolution
G. Simmel (1858-1918): conflicts are inevitable and even useful (help people become more aware of their interests, promote intra-group cohesion, etc.)

Conflictology:

conflict is not an anomaly, but a norm of relationship

between people, one of the ways they interact

(along with competition, cooperation, adaptation, etc.)

Subjects of the conflict

Witnesses – those who observe the conflict from the outside.
Instigators – those who push other participants into conflict.
Accomplices – people who contribute to the development of the conflict, providing assistance to the conflicting parties.
Intermediaries – those who, through their actions, try to prevent, stop or resolve a conflict.

PARTICIPANTS

an event or circumstance as a result of which contradictions move into the stage of open confrontation

incident (reason) escalation of conflict consensus

escalation of the conflict, increase in the number of participants in the conflict

majority agreement

Types of conflicts

depending on the conflicting parties(intrapersonal, interpersonal, intergroup...)
By duration And character occurrences (long-term, short-term, one-time, protracted...)
By form(internal, external)
By scale distribution (local, regional, global)
by used means(non-violent, violent)
By spheres in which they occur ↓

regarding the distribution of power, dominance, influence, authority

Political conflict
National-ethnic conflict
Socio-economic conflict
Cultural conflict

based on the struggle for the rights and interests of ethnic and national groups

regarding life support, wage levels, price levels for various goods, access to these goods

associated with religious, linguistic and other contradictions in the spiritual sphere

Forms of social conflicts:

discussions, requests, adoption of declarations...

rallies, demonstrations, pickets, strikes...

war is an extreme form

Conditions and methods of conflict resolution

Conditions:

Methods:

identification of existing contradictions, interests, goals
mutual interest in overcoming contradictions
joint search for ways to overcome conflict

direct dialogue between the parties, negotiations
development and improvement of the social sphere of society (expansion of the education system, healthcare, social security, housing construction, i.e. creation of developed social infrastructure)

a state that proclaims man and his dignified existence as the main goal of its activities

Welfare state

Main features of the welfare state:

developed market relations, diversity of forms of ownership, freedom of entrepreneurship
price mechanism and competition without government intervention
freedom of choice for employees
reasonable balance between market principles and redistribution of benefits through state system social assistance
high standard of living of the population
developed social legislation
effective policy to ensure social, economic, cultural human rights

The main task - improve relations between

entrepreneurs and consumers in whole effective

functioning of the economy without disturbing the balance between

private sector and government